Heparin Ointment

International Name

Heparin

Pharmacological Group

Hemostasis → Antithrombotic and anticoagulant agents → Direct-acting anticoagulants

Composition (per 100 g)

• Heparin – 10,000 IU

• Anesthesin – 4 g

• Benzyl nicotinate – 0.08 g

• Base up to – 100 g

The ointment has a uniform, creamy consistency, white or slightly yellowish in color

Pharmacological Properties

• Used topically

• Exhibits moderate anti-inflammatory and anti-edema effects

• Prevents thrombosis formation

• Has local analgesic properties

Indications

• Treatment and prevention of superficial thrombophlebitis

• Localized infiltrates and swelling

• Traumas and bruises, including muscle, tendon, and joint injuries

Dosage and Administration

• Apply a thin layer (0.5–1.0 g) on the affected area (3–5 cm in diameter) and gently rub into the skin

• For external hemorrhoid thrombosis, apply an ointment-soaked gauze directly to the thrombotic node or use a tampon impregnated with the ointment inserted into the rectum

• Use 2–3 times daily until the inflammation subsides

• Typical treatment duration: 3–7 days; longer courses are determined by a physician

Contraindications

• Hypersensitivity to any component of the ointment

Special Precautions

• Not recommended for use on open wounds, mucous membranes, or purulent processes

• Use with caution in cases of increased bleeding from blood vessels

Overdose

• Overdose is rare due to low systemic absorption